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New Developments in the Genesis of the Sudbury Igneous Complex and Associated Ni-Cu-PGE Mineralization

机译:萨德伯里火成岩和相关的Ni-Cu-PGE矿化成因的新进展

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摘要

Despite 130 years of very detailed study,many aspects of the generation of the 1850 Ma Sudbury Igneous Complex (SIC) and associated Ni-Cu-PGE ores are not clear.Recent developments include suggestions of 1) oblique impact,explaining how a ≥200 km diameter impact structure could have a melt sheet with a dominantly upper-middle crustal composition,2) larger than appreciated post-impact contributions from locally thermomechanically eroded footwall rocks and mineralization,explaining large heterogeneities in S and Pb isotopes between different ore deposits and parts of the melt sheet,3) reactions between sulfide melts and footwall rocks,providing a mechanism to cross the thermal divide in the Fe-Ni-Cu-S system and generate bornite-millerite-rich ores,and 4) more complicated deformation histories involving multi-directional thrusting of ore bodies during buckling and rotation of the southern contact of the SIC.
机译:尽管进行了130年的详细研究,但尚不清楚1850 Ma Sudbury火成岩(SIC)和相关的Ni-Cu-PGE矿石的产生的许多方面。最近的发展包括以下方面的建议:1)倾斜影响,解释了≥200直径为km的冲击构造可能具有主要为中上地壳成分的熔体薄片; 2)比局部热机械侵蚀的下盘壁岩石和矿化作用对冲击后的贡献更大,这说明了不同矿床和部分之间S和Pb同位素的巨大异质性3)硫化物熔体与下盘壁岩石之间的反应,提供了一种机制来克服Fe-Ni-Cu-S系统中的热分界并生成富钙铁矿-富锰矿的矿石,以及4)更复杂的变形历史,涉及SIC南接触的屈曲和旋转过程中矿体的多向推力。

著录项

  • 来源
  • 会议地点 Guiyang(CN)
  • 作者

    C.M.Lesher;

  • 作者单位

    Mineral Exploration Research Centre,Department of Earth Sciences,Laurentian University,Sudbury,Ontario P3E 2W8 Canada;

  • 会议组织
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 P578.24;
  • 关键词

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