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Simulation of Voltage Waveform Converted from Sound Pressure in Ultrasonic Test

机译:超声测试中声压转换后的电压波形模拟

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Transducer in ultrasonic test is used to generate wave, sends sound pressureto a material and receives wave, which travels and/or returns by reflection.There is few reports that output waveform from a flaw detector is not thesame that of the ultrasonic visualization system. The deformation was causedat the convert from sound pressure to electric voltage and characteristic ofamplifier. In this paper simulation of voltage waveform converted from soundpressure which will be received by a transducer in ultrasonic tester arestudied.We confirmed that the result of simulation is similar to the waveformactually received by the receiver. Oppositely, inverse calculation fromreceived voltage form to find the mean waveform of pressure to be expectedmade a good agreement to waveform visualized.We can appear again the original waveform of sound pressure from receivedvoltage waveform of flaw detector. It lead to a many applications and exactinterpretation of phenomenon, for example, measurement of the slope ofreflector and large reflection echo which appear at the shortest path andtwo small echo with negative phase at the path from reflector, whenreflector is near the large transducer.
机译:超声波测试中的换能器用于产生波,发送声压 吸收到材料上并接收波,该波通过反射传播和/或返回。 很少有报道说探伤仪的输出波形不是 与超声可视化系统相同。引起变形 在从声压到电压的转换和特性 放大器。本文模拟了声波转换后的电压波形 超声波测试仪中的传感器将接收到的压力为 研究过。 我们确认仿真结果与波形相似 实际由接收者接收。相反,从 接收电压形式以找到预期的平均压力波形 与可视化波形非常吻合。 我们可以再次出现从接收到的声压的原始波形 探伤仪的电压波形。它导致了许多应用,而且确实 现象的解释,例如,测量坡度 反射器和大反射回波出现在最短路径上 当从反射器到达的路径上有两个相位为负的小回波,当 反射器靠近大换能器。

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