首页> 外文会议>17th CIRP International Conference on Life Cycle Engineering(国际生产工程科学院(ICRP)第17届生命周期工程会议 LCE 2010) >A method helping to define eco-innovative systems(Product Architecture +Reverse Supply Chain structure+Use Cycles Scenario)
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A method helping to define eco-innovative systems(Product Architecture +Reverse Supply Chain structure+Use Cycles Scenario)

机译:一种定义生态创新系统的方法(产品架构+逆向供应链结构+使用周期方案)

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Environmental issues involved by emerging markets and rapid development of goods' consurmption require a new model to design product more sustainable.While traditional eco-design methods(LCA,Check-lists, Guidelines,DfX tools…)are generally limited in local optimization of product or macro-rules for environmental stratagy,this article presents an ecoinnovative method consisting in: identifying three lists of potential Use-cycles Scenarios(pUS)(SADT activity A2),three lists of potential Products Architectures (pPA) (A3) and three lists of potential Reverse-supply-chain Structures (pRS) (A4), associating pUS,pPA and pRS to form viable concepts of product evaluating these concepts by the way of a multi-cdteria approach:environmentally friendly,economically viable for companies and attractive for users and stakeholders.The purpose is to help the design team to develop various levels of change from existing product concept (Use cycles+Product+RSC): optimized,improved and innovetive. Every concept is established by separating at first Architectures produced and structure RSC.In the first time information necessary for the project is collected (current products,current RSC and current usage). An identiflcetion of the new usage provides on one hand the Product design stage and on the other hand the RSC structure construction stage. The best Architectures and structures are finally associated then assessed environmentally, economically as well as the attractiveness of the customers and the actors of the system in order to select the most successful concepts.
机译:新兴市场所涉及的环境问题和商品消费的快速发展需要一种新的模型来设计更具可持续性的产品。传统的生态设计方法(LCA,清单,指南,DfX工具...)通常局限于产品的局部优化或环境策略的宏观规则,本文提出一种生态创新方法,包括:识别三个潜在使用周期方案(pUS)(SADT活动A2)清单,三个潜在产品架构(pPA)(A3)清单和三个清单潜在的反向供应链结构(pRS)(A4),通过多标准方法将pUS,pPA和pRS关联起来以形成可行的产品概念,以评估这些概念:环境友好,对公司经济上可行且对用户和利益相关者。目的是帮助设计团队在现有产品概念(使用周期+产品+ RSC)的基础上发展各种层次的变化:优化,改进和创新ve每个概念都是通过首先分离产生的体系结构和结构RSC来建立的。第一次收集项目所需的信息(当前产品,当前RSC和当前使用情况)。对新用法的识别一方面提供了产品设计阶段,另一方面提供了RSC结构构建阶段。最后,将最佳的体系结构与结构进行关联,然后在环境,经济以及客户和系统参与者的吸引力方面进行评估,以选择最成功的概念。

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