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首页> 外文会议>17th World Congress on Ergonomics(第十七届国际人类工效学大会）论文集 >Repetitive movements of upper limbs in viticulture: set up of annual exposure level assessment models with OCRA checklist comparing with the first results of clinical data
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Repetitive movements of upper limbs in viticulture: set up of annual exposure level assessment models with OCRA checklist comparing with the first results of clinical data

机译：葡萄栽培中上肢的重复运动：建立年度暴露水平评估模型，并以OCRA清单与临床数据的初步结果进行比较

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Wine production is an important activity in South of Europe, where 70% of the world's vineyards are located. Studies of ergonomic analysis at pruning and harvesting wine grape vines have already been published. But pruning and harvesting are only part of several other tasks that the worker performs in the field over the annual cycle of crop, with estimates showing that a worker operates around 12 times a year at each vine. Additionally, every task implies significant differences in biomechanical demand, depending on the variety of grapes planted, the desired quality of the wine, the level of mechanization, the tools used, and the ground characteristics, among others. This study performed a complete tasks analysis during the annual cycle in 11 vineyard farms, located in different regions of Catalunya with a total of 162 farm workers. The intrinsic risk index of upper limb injury was calculated for every task, specifying the temporal patterns of annual exposure for each professional profile. As a final point, we present preliminary results obtained from clinical data using different analytic methods based on OCRA check list in order to measure the cumulative risk level of upper limbs.
机译：葡萄酒生产是欧洲南部的一项重要活动，欧洲南部有70％的葡萄园位于此。修剪和收获酿酒葡萄的人体工程学分析研究已经发表。但是修剪和收割只是该工人在年度作物周期中在田间执行的其他一些任务的一部分，据估计，该工人每年在每个葡萄树上进行约12次操作。此外，每项任务都意味着生物机械需求的显着差异，具体取决于种植的葡萄品种，所需的葡萄酒质量，机械化程度，使用的工具以及地面特性等。这项研究在年度周期内对位于加泰罗尼亚不同地区的11个葡萄园农场进行了完整的任务分析，共有162名农场工人。计算每个任务的上肢损伤的内在风险指数，并指定每个专业档案的年度暴露时间模式。最后，我们介绍了基于OCRA检查表使用不同分析方法从临床数据中获得的初步结果，以测量上肢的累积风险水平。

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