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Reference wavelets used for deconvolution of ultrasonic time-of-flight diffraction (ToFD) signals

机译:用于超声飞行时间衍射(ToFD)信号反卷积的参考小波

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One major disadvantage of ultrasonic time-of-flight diffraction (ToFD) technique is the weakness of echoes which are diffracted from crack tips. This shortcoming, to some extent, can be overcome by application of proper signal processing techniques. Deconvolution techniques have shown to be quite effective for this purpose. A deconvolution process needs to use a reference wavelet in order to extract the required information from the signal. Accordingly, one of the major challenges in using deconvolution techniques is the choice of the reference wavelet. This paper discusses some of the problems encountered in the selection of the reference wavelet and proposes methods to overcome these problems. The angle-dependent deconvolution technique is one of these methods in which the reference wavelet used for processing each part of the signal is different from wavelets used for other parts. The principles of this method are described and its effectiveness is demonstrated by both simulation and experiment.
机译:超声飞行时间衍射(ToFD)技术的一个主要缺点是从裂纹尖端衍射回波的弱点。通过应用适当的信号处理技术可以在某种程度上克服这一缺点。反卷积技术已证明对于此目的非常有效。去卷积处理需要使用参考小波,以便从信号中提取所需的信息。因此,使用反卷积技术的主要挑战之一是参考小波的选择。本文讨论了参考小波选择中遇到的一些问题,并提出了克服这些问题的方法。依赖于角度的反卷积技术是这些方法之一,其中用于处理信号各部分的参考小波不同于用于其他部分的小波。描述了该方法的原理,并通过仿真和实验证明了该方法的有效性。

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