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Systems Engineering Technical Authority: A Path to Mission Success

机译:系统工程技术权威:通向任务成功的道路

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The systems engineering of space missions to study planet Earth has been an important focus of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) since its inception. But all space missions are becoming increasingly complex and this fact, reinforced by some major mishaps, has caused NASA to re-evaluate their approach to achieving safety and mission success.rnA new approach ensures that there are adequate checks and balances in place to maximize the probability of safety and mission success. To this end the agency created the concept of Technical Authority which identifies a key individual accountable and responsible for the technical integrity of a flight mission as well as a project-independent reporting path. At the Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) this responsibility ultimately begins with the Mission Systems Engineer (MSE) for each satellite mission.rnThis paper discusses the Technical Authority process and then describes some unique steps that are being taken at the GSFC to support these MSEs in meeting their responsibilities.
机译:自成立以来,用于研究地球的太空飞行任务的系统工程一直是美国航空航天局(NASA)的重要工作重点。但是,所有太空飞行任务都变得越来越复杂,这一事实在一些重大不幸中得到了加强,促使美国国家航空航天局重新评估其实现安全和飞行任务成功的方法。新方法可以确保有足够的制衡手段来最大程度地提高飞行质量。安全和任务成功的可能性。为此,该机构创建了“技术授权”概念,该概念确定了负责对飞行任务的技术完整性以及与项目无关的报告路径负责的关键个人。在戈达德太空飞行中心(GSFC),这项责任最终始于每个卫星任务的任务系统工程师(MSE)。rn本文讨论了技术授权程序,然后描述了在GSFC上为支持这些MSE所采取的一些独特步骤。履行职责。

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