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Modems for deep space optical communications: From RF to optical deep space, the European contribution

机译:用于深空光通信的调制解调器:从射频到光深空,欧洲的贡献

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The present paper, starting with a journey in time across the fifty years of disruptive ideas and developments available in the public literature that allowed the implementation of current free space optical communication systems by NASA and ESA, proposes the application of a CCSDS standard developed by ESA and Thales Alenia Space Italia originally developed for RF communications also for optical links. The paper mainly focuses on modulation and coding algorithms and benefits from the literature for key conclusions, based on quantum mechanics, that indicate the optical solution as more efficient and suitable for extra-long distance communications. The final goal is to highlight that, notwithstanding the existing solutions for optical modems, the CCSDS standard defined by ESA and Thales Alenia Space Italia can be used for state-of-the art optical modem developments that would also allow dual mode RF and optical operation with common and shared modem sections. Application scenarios encompass deep space communications and high speed satellite communications.
机译:本论文从穿越公共文献的五十年颠覆性思想和发展的历时旅程开始,这些历史和发展允许NASA和ESA实施当前的自由空间光通信系统,并提出了ESA开发的CCSDS标准的应用。最初为射频通信而开发的Thales Alenia Space Italia也用于光链路。本文主要关注调制和编码算法,并从文献中受益于基于量子力学的关键结论,这些结论表明光学解决方案更加有效,适合于超长距离通信。最终目标是强调,尽管有光调制解调器的现有解决方案,但ESA和Thales Alenia Space Italia定义的CCSDS标准可用于最新的光调制解调器开发,该开发还将允许双模RF和光操作与公用和共享的调制解调器部分。应用场景包括深空通信和高速卫星通信。

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