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Numerical Study of EHD-Enhanced Forced Convection Using Two-Way Coupling

机译:基于双向耦合的EHD增强强迫对流的数值研究

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摘要

In this paper, numerical results are presented for heat transfer enhancement using electric field in forced convection in a horizontal channel. The electric field is generated by charging a wire electrode located at the center of the channel with direct current at a high voltage. The main objective of the present study is to verify the assumption that is commonly used in the numerical study of this kind of problems, which assumes the electric field can modify the flow field but not vice versa (i.e., the so-called one-way coupling). To this end, numerical solutions have been obtained for a wide range of governing parameters (V_o = 10, 12.5, 15 and 17.5 kV as well as u_i = 0.0759 to 1.2144 m/s) using both one-way and two-way couplings. Using the two-way coupling approach, the possible modification of the electric field by the primary flow, which was previously neglected, is accounted for. The results obtained using these two approaches, in terms of the flow, temperature, and electric fields as well as the heat transfer enhancement, are thoroughly examined. In addition, their influence over the flow stability is investigated. Finally, the conclusion about the validity of the one-way coupling is reached at the end of the study.
机译:本文提出了利用电场在水平通道中强制对流增强传热的数值结果。通过用高压直流电为位于通道中心的线电极充电来产生电场。本研究的主要目的是验证在此类问题的数值研究中常用的假设,即假设电场可以改变流场,反之亦然(即所谓的单向)耦合)。为此,已经使用单向和双向耦合为各种控制参数(V_o = 10、12.5、15和17.5 kV以及u_i = 0.0759至1.2144 m / s)获得了数值解。使用双向耦合方法,可以解决以前忽略的一次流动对电场的可能修改。彻底检查了使用这两种方法在流量,温度和电场以及传热增强方面获得的结果。另外,研究了它们对流动稳定性的影响。最后,在研究结束时得出关于单向耦合有效性的结论。

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