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首页> 外文会议>2001 International ACM SIGGROUP Conference on Supporting Group Work, Sep 30-Oct 3, 2001, Boulder, Colorado, USA >Characterizing Modes of Coordination ―A comparison between oral and artifact based coordination
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Characterizing Modes of Coordination ―A comparison between oral and artifact based coordination

机译：协调的特征模式―基于口头和基于工件的协调之间的比较

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摘要

The choice of communicative modality will greatly affect the way cooperative work is coordinated. Computer supported coordination brings about changes to communicative modalities―often the change is from oral to artifact based coordination. In order to inform the designed changes in modality we need to understand the characteristics of individual modes of coordination, and we need to compare modes before changes are implemented. Within this context the paper has two objectives: (1) to characterize oral and artifact based coordination, and (2) to establish an initial set of dimensions which will support a comparison between the two modes of coordination. The basis for both points is empirical: a field study of oral coordination in maritime operations, and a study of artifact based coordination in software engineering.
机译：沟通方式的选择将极大地影响合作工作的协调方式。计算机支持的协调带来了交流方式的变化-通常这种变化是从口头到基于工件的协调。为了通知设计的模式变更，我们需要了解各个协调模式的特征，并且需要在实施变更之前比较模式。在此背景下，本文有两个目标：（1）表征基于口头和人工因素的协调；（2）建立初始维度集，以支持两种协调模式之间的比较。这两点的依据都是经验性的：对海上作业中的口头协调进行的现场研究，以及对软件工程中基于工件的协调的研究。

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