首页> 外文会议>2002 ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition , Nov 17-22, 2002, New Orleans, Louisiana >NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF LAMINAR FLOW AND HEAT TRANSFER FOR AN ABRUPT CIRCULAR CONTRACTION
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NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF LAMINAR FLOW AND HEAT TRANSFER FOR AN ABRUPT CIRCULAR CONTRACTION

机译:急速循环收缩的层流和传热的数值分析

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Detailed predictions have been made of laminar thermo-fluid entry effects for the important practical case of an abrupt circular contraction. The Computational Fluid Dynamics code CFDS-FLOW3D (now CFX) was used, and special care was taken to achieve accurate data, by attention to issues of algorithm choice and grid fineness. Assuming constant properties, detailed local heat transfer predictions have been obtained, for a range of Prandtl and Reynolds numbers and contraction ratio p. The near-entry heat transfer is consistent with the flow behaviour, and gives a clear understanding of the process involved. Qualitatively the results are comparable with experimental and predictive data available in the literature, where however substantial effects due to property changes with temperature were evidenced. This study confirms the presence of flow separation and recirculation found and inferred by other authors, and investigates the phenomena in considerably more detail.
机译:对于突然的圆形收缩的重要实际情况,已经对层流热流体进入效应进行了详细的预测。使用计算流体动力学代码CFDS-FLOW3D(现为CFX),并通过注意算法选择和网格细度的问题来特别注意获得准确的数据。假设特性恒定,则对于一定范围的Prandtl和Reynolds数以及收缩率p,可以获得详细的局部传热预测。接近入口的传热与流动行为一致,并且可以清楚地了解所涉及的过程。从质量上讲,该结果与文献中的实验和预测数据相当,但是,由于性质随温度的变化而产生了显着影响。这项研究证实了其他作者发现和推断出的流动分离和再循环的存在,并对这种现象进行了更为详细的研究。

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