首页> 外文会议>2003 ASME(American Society of Mechanical Engineers) Turbo Expo; Jun 16-19, 2003; Atlanta, Georgia >CHP based on an Internally Integrated SOFC/GT Hybrid System: A Hospital Under Spanish Legislation
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CHP based on an Internally Integrated SOFC/GT Hybrid System: A Hospital Under Spanish Legislation

机译:基于内部集成的SOFC / GT混合系统的CHP:西班牙立法下的一家医院

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Combined Heat and Power plants, with their inherent advantages and high efficiencies can offer attractive solutions on the small-scale stationary power generation industry. Gas Turbines are widely used as prime movers for small-medium size co-generation systems producing electricity and useful heat on-site. Fuel Cells appear as a promising technology for power generation showing considerably higher efficiencies than conventional heat engines. Fuel Cells operating at high temperatures are especially suitable to be matched with Gas Turbines leading to further reduction of emissions and enhanced overall cycle efficiency. The present study deals with the Internal Integration of a Solid Oxide Fuel Cell into a simple Cycle GT. In such integration the SOFC replaces the combustion chamber of the conventional GT. The benefits of a CHP based on an Internally Integrated SOFC/GT Hybrid System are analysed for the case of a medium size hospital. In order to assess the feasibility of such a CHP plant, a conventional co-generation plant based on a simple Cycle Gas Turbine is analysed as well. Then, both CHP plants are compared in respect of both performance and economical. Government policies which strongly influence the overall performance of such schemes have been taken into account with the introduction of the Spanish legislation concerning co-generation, electricity tariffs and Natural Gas prices.
机译:热电联产厂具有固有的优势和高效率,可以为小型固定式发电行业提供有吸引力的解决方案。燃气轮机被广泛用作中小型热电联产系统的原动机,可在现场产生电能和有用的热量。燃料电池是一种有前途的发电技术,其效率远高于传统的热机。在高温下运行的燃料电池特别适合与燃气轮机搭配使用,从而进一步减少排放并提高整体循环效率。本研究涉及将固体氧化物燃料电池内部整合为简单的循环GT。通过这种集成,SOFC取代了传统GT的燃烧室。对于中型医院,分析了基于内部集成SOFC / GT混合系统的CHP的优势。为了评估这种热电联产电厂的可行性,还分析了基于简单循环燃气轮机的常规热电联产电厂。然后,比较两种热电联产电厂的性能和经济性。随着西班牙关于热电联产,电价和天然气价格的立法的出台,已经考虑到了对这些计划的整体绩效产生重大影响的政府政策。

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