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CONTROL OF ORANGE RUST IN SUGARCANE WITH FUNGICIDES

机译:用杀真菌剂控制甘蔗中的橙色铁锈

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摘要

Orange rust, an important leaf disease, has caused significant yield losses of up to 40%rnin the highly susceptible variety Q124 over the past three years. The disease caused therngreatest losses in the central and southern cane growing regions of Queensland.rnFungicide experiments were conducted over a two-year period in the central district.rnFour fungicides were applied at six sites in varying combinations and schedules tornprovide a range of disease control strategies. Orange rust in susceptible varieties can berneconomically controlled if fungicide is applied when a high-yielding crop is expected,rnfungicide application occurs early in the infection cycle, a high percentage of the leafrnarea is affected, the correct fungicide is selected and sugar price is greater than $A300.rnThe planting and cropping of resistant varieties will be the main disease control strategyrnfor this disease.
机译:在过去三年中,高度易感的Q124品种橙锈病是一种重要的叶病,已导致高达40%的显着产量损失。该病在昆士兰州中部和南部甘蔗种植区造成了最大的损失.rn在中央区进行了为期两年的杀菌试验.rn在六个地点以不同的组合和时间表施用了四种杀真菌剂,以提供一系列疾病控制策略。如果在预期高产的农作物上施用杀真菌剂,则在感病品种中的橙锈病可以从经济上得到控制,杀真菌剂的施用在感染周期的早期发生,很大一部分叶蝉受到影响,选择了正确的杀真菌剂并且糖价高于A300.rn抗病品种的种植和种植将是该病的主要疾病控制策略。

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