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Ship wrecks exploration

机译:沉船探索

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摘要

About 1000 battleships and civil vessels sunk in the Baltic Sea during the World War 2, more than 300 of them belonged to the Soviet Union. Every sunken vessel might carry military cargo. So, all the unexplored shipwrecks present a potential hazard to the marine ecosystem and inhabitants. There is the Governmental judgment in Russia to draw up a Register of underwater potentially hazardous objects, in particular all the vessels which might have more than 300 kg of ammunition. Searching and exploration of the known sunken vessel there is the task to be solved by the joint team of Shirshov Institute of Oceanology, Russian Federal Ministry of Extraordinary Situations, and their collaborators. According to this plan, two surveys were already performed, the first one in the Russian waters in the Finnish Bay (2004), then nearby the Kaliningrad shore (2005). The next survey is planned for 2006 also in Russian waters in the SE Baltic.
机译:第二次世界大战期间,约有1000艘战舰和民用船只在波罗的海沉没,其中300多个属于苏联。每艘沉没的船只都可能运载军用货物。因此,所有未探索的沉船事故都对海洋生态系统和居民造成了潜在危害。俄罗斯政府的判决是拟定水下潜在危险物品登记册,特别是所有可能装有300公斤以上弹药的船只。搜索和探索已知的沉船,由俄罗斯联邦特殊情况部舍尔肖夫海洋研究所联合小组及其合作者解决。根据该计划,已经进行了两次调查,第一次是在芬兰湾的俄罗斯水域进行的调查(2004年),然后是在加里宁格勒海岸附近的调查(2005年)。计划于2006年在波罗的海东南部的俄罗斯海域进行下一次调查。

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