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Design of an optimum hybrid renewable energy system considering reliability indices

机译:考虑可靠性指标的最优混合可再生能源系统设计

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In this paper, a hybrid wind/photovoltaic/battery generation system is designed. The aim of design is to minimize the annualized cost of the stand-alone system over its 20 years of operation. The optimization problem is subject to economic and technical constraints. System costs involve investments, replacements, operation and maintenance as well as loss of load costs. The technical constraint, related to system reliability, is expressed by the equivalent loss factor. The reliability index is calculated from component's failure, that includes wind turbine, PV array, battery and inverter failure. In this study, hybrid generation systems under different design scenarios are designed based on proposed approach. Finally, hybrid system is selected as the best configuration that has minimum cost and can satisfy the constraints. PSO algorithm is used for optimal sizing of system's components. As a result, the optimum PV number, wind turbine number, battery number and inverter capacity are obtained. The characteristics of components are commercially available and this study is performed for the region in south- west of Iran.
机译:本文设计了一种风/光伏/电池混合发电系统。设计的目的是使独立系统在使用20年后的年化成本降至最低。优化问题受经济和技术约束。系统成本涉及投资,更换,操作和维护以及负载成本损失。与系统可靠性有关的技术约束由等效损耗因子表示。可靠性指标是根据组件的故障计算得出的,包括风力涡轮机,光伏阵列,电池和逆变器的故障。在这项研究中,基于提出的方法设计了不同设计方案下的混合发电系统。最后,选择混合动力系统作为成本最低且可以满足约束条件的最佳配置。 PSO算法用于优化系统组件的大小。结果,获得最佳PV数,风力涡轮机数,电池数和逆变器容量。组件的特性可商购获得,并且该研究是在伊朗西南部地区进行的。

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