首页> 外文会议>2012 10th IEEE International Conference on Semiconductor Electronics. >Aromatic and non-aromatic solvent in nanocomposited MEH-PPV:CNTs thin film for organic solar cells
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Aromatic and non-aromatic solvent in nanocomposited MEH-PPV:CNTs thin film for organic solar cells

机译:纳米复合MEH-PPV:CNTs薄膜用于有机太阳能电池中的芳族和非芳族溶剂

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This paper explained the effect of solvent used to dissolve MEH-PPV powder in preparing the nanocomposited MEH-PPV:CNTs. The ratio of MEH-PPV powder to the solvent used is 1:1 (20 mg/ml). The solvents involved were toluene and tetrahydrofuran (THF). The preparation of the MEH-PPV solution took 48 hours of stirring to ensure that the MEH-PPV powder was well dissolved. After 48 hours of stirring, the black powder of annealed carbon nanotubes (CNTs) was added to the polymer solution. Both polymer solutions were added with 1,2,3 and 4 wt% of CNTs respectively. Nanocomposited MEH-PPV:CNTs thin film which used THF as the solvent is labelled as S1 where else S2 used toluene. The electrical properties of the two sets of samples are characterized by means of current-voltage in dark and under illumination. Where else, optical properties are done by measuring the absorbance and photoluminescence of the samples. From the results, it indicates that the conductivity in S2 is higher compared to conductivity under illumination in S1. Thickness of S2 is higher compared to S1. This indicates that THF as the solvent can ensure the dispersity of the CNTs in the nanocomposites. The optical properties indicate that S1 and S2 showed no peak shifting. Meanwhile in photoluminescence, S1 showed better quenching than S2.
机译:本文解释了用于溶解MEH-PPV粉末的溶剂在制备纳米复合MEH-PPV:CNT中的作用。 MEH-PPV粉末与所用溶剂的比例为1:1(20 mg / ml)。涉及的溶剂是甲苯和四氢呋喃(THF)。 MEH-PPV溶液的制备需要搅拌48小时,以确保MEH-PPV粉末充分溶解。搅拌48小时后,将退火的碳纳米管(CNT)黑色粉末添加到聚合物溶液中。两种聚合物溶液分别加入1、2、3和4重量%的CNT。使用THF作为溶剂的纳米复合MEH-PPV:CNTs薄膜标记为S1,其他情况下S2使用甲苯。两组样品的电性能通过在黑暗和光照下的电流-电压来表征。在其他地方,光学性能是通过测量样品的吸光度和光致发光来实现的。从结果可以看出,S2中的电导率高于S1中照明下的电导率。 S2的厚度比S1高。这表明作为溶剂的THF可以确保CNT在纳米复合材料中的分散性。光学性质表明S1和S2没有峰移动。同时,在光致发光中,S1显示出比S2更好的猝灭。

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