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An ontology development and maintenance system

机译:本体开发与维护系统

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Modern intellectual information systems make use of web ontologies for greater flexibility. The number of ontologies in the Linked Open Data cloud grows every year. There are many tools related to web ontologies, e. g. editors, inference engines, triple stores. Ontology development is now done by groups of people including ontology engineers, domain specialists, quality assurance staff and others. This paper discusses the problems and tasks of collaborative development and maintenance of web ontologies and introduces a system that facilitates these tasks. We suggest an approach based on using issue tracking systems together with distributed source code management systems for ontology development and maintenance. This approach permits collaborative working on semantic web ontologies, versioning them, posting and discussing issues linked to specific versions of ontologies and much more. Compared to other approaches (like web-editors), our approach allows using of any customary ontology editor and gives all of the advantages of distributed source code management such as creating new versions without network connection. There are, however, some problems which do not allow using just source code management systems with ontologies. We also discuss these problems and propose a solution which utilizes the ability of source code management systems to be extended.
机译:现代知识信息系统利用网络本体来提高灵活性。链接开放数据云中的本体数量每年都在增长。有许多与网络本体相关的工具,例如G。编辑器,推理引擎,三重存储。现在,本体开发由包括本体工程师,领域专家,质量保证人员等在内的人员完成。本文讨论了协作开发和维护Web本体的问题和任务,并介绍了可简化这些任务的系统。我们建议一种基于使用问题跟踪系统和分布式源代码管理系统进行本体开发和维护的方法。这种方法允许在语义Web本体上进行协作工作,对其进行版本控制,发布和讨论与特定本体版本有关的问题,等等。与其他方法(例如Web编辑器)相比,我们的方法允许使用任何常规的本体编辑器,并提供分布式源代码管理的所有优点,例如无需网络连接即可创建新版本。但是,存在一些问题,这些问题不允许仅使用带有本体的源代码管理系统。我们还将讨论这些问题,并提出一种利用源代码管理系统功能进行扩展的解决方案。

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