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An Application of Random Effects Panel Logit Model on Location Choices: Evidence from Value Chain of Automobile TNCs in China

机译:随机效应面板Logit模型在区位选择中的应用:来自中国汽车跨国公司价值链的证据

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摘要

Using the database of TNCs listing in "2010 Fortune 500",this paper employs random effects panel Iogit model to test empirically the main determinants of location choices conducted by 183 affiliates of automobile manufacturing fragment,25 affiliates of automobile R&D fragment and 107 affiliates of automobile operational fragment within 30 provinces over the period 1994-2010.The results show that market effects,human resources and agglomeration effects are the common location determinants of value chain of the automobile TNCs.The communication ability and well-developed service industries are more important determining factors to automobile R&D activities.And the wage level,port location distribution,institutional factors and transportation capacity are the most important location determinants to automobile manufacturing fragment.The operational branches of the Automobile TNCs in China are tending to relocate where location factors,policy factors and financial completeness are in good condition.
机译:利用“ 2010年世界500强”跨国公司数据库,采用随机效应面板Iogit模型,对183个汽车制造部门,25个汽车研发部门和107个汽车部门的选址决定因素进行了实证检验。 1994-2010年期间30个省份的经营碎片化。结果表明,市场效应,人力资源和集聚效应是汽车跨国公司价值链的共同选址决定因素。沟通能力和发达的服务业是更重要的决定因素影响汽车研发活动的因素。工资水平,港口位置分布,制度因素和运输能力是决定汽车制造业碎片的最重要因素。中国汽车跨国公司的经营分支倾向于向何处转移。财务状况良好条件。

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