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Proposition of an eco-design approach for an easy appropriation by companies

机译:提出生态设计方法以使公司易于使用

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Today, in the context of product innovation, the environmental dimension takes a special place of choice and cannot be separated from the other requirements of the product which make it competitive. Tools are available but unfortunately proficiency levels required for their use are at the level of an expert; moreover, the tool must be able to clearly identify the benefits arising from its use, with its strengths and weaknesses. We have adopted an approach that consists in proposing a qualitative evaluation matrix including no less important parameters related to the comfort factors of the product and organizational preparation for the appropriation of an eco-design approach, in addition to the standard factors of eco-efficiency. The operation will determine the environmental profile of a product. In order to help the designer to make a decision the TRIZ (theory of inventive problem solving) method was proposed. This way of proceeding can help the designer and encourage the company to choose an approach and attain a degree of eco-design at the level of the resources available to it.
机译:如今,在产品创新的背景下,环境因素成为了一个特殊的选择,并且不能与使产品具有竞争力的其他需求分开。可以使用工具,但不幸的是,使用它们所需的熟练程度是专家水平;此外,该工具必须能够清楚地识别使用它所带来的好处,以及它的优点和缺点。我们采用了一种方法,该方法包括提出一个定性评估矩阵,除生态效率的标准因素外,该矩阵应包括与产品舒适性因素和组织准备工作有关的重要参数,以采用生态设计方法。该操作将确定产品的环境概况。为了帮助设计人员做出决定,提出了TRIZ(创造性问题解决理论)方法。这种进行方式可以帮助设计人员并鼓励公司选择一种方法,并在可用资源水平上实现一定程度的生态设计。

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