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Reducing hidden internal failure costs in road infrastructure projects by determination of Cost of Poor Quality, a case study

机译:通过确定劣质成本来减少道路基础设施项目中隐藏的内部故障成本

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Cost of Poor Quality (COPQ) is the sum of all costs that would disappear if the job is done right first time. According to various researchers, COPQ ranges between 22 to 33% of total revenues. COPQ remains hidden because normally it is not measured and recorded in the existing accounting systems. Management fails to initiate timely corrective actions due to lack of knowledge of hidden problems/losses. It adversely affects the cost, scope and schedule of projects. Therefore, construction companies require a COPQ system to initiate timely corrective actions to reduce their hidden losses. The researchers designed a COPQ system and tested it on a public sector project as an experimental study. Before and after analysis have been carried out to observe the effect of this exercise on COPQ. According to results and analysis, the tested COPQ system has a capability to bring continuous improvement. It successfully reduced COPQ from 36.41% to 15.07% in sixty days study priod. The results have validated the COPQ measuring system for use on future construction projects.
机译:质量差的成本(COPQ)是如果第一次正确完成工作就会消失的所有成本之和。根据不同的研究人员,COPQ占总收入的22%至33%。由于通常不会在现有会计系统中对其进行衡量和记录,因此COPQ仍处于隐藏状态。由于缺乏对隐藏问题/损失的了解,管理层未能及时采取纠正措施。它对项目的成本,范围和进度产生不利影响。因此,建筑公司要求COPQ系统及时采取纠正措施,以减少其潜在损失。研究人员设计了一个COPQ系统,并在一个公共部门项目中对其进行了试验研究。进行了分析前后,以观察该练习对COPQ的影响。根据结果​​和分析,经过测试的COPQ系统具有不断改进的能力。在六十天内的研究中,它成功地将COPQ从36.41%降低至15.07%。结果验证了COPQ测量系统可用于未来的建设项目。

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