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The effect of ice nucleation on thunderstorm charge structure

机译:冰核对雷暴电荷结构的影响

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摘要

Base on existing two-dimensional convective cloud model, this work adopts a nucleation scheme associated with aerosols to replace the original ice crystals nucleation empirical formula and the two kinds of schemes are used for simulation contrast test with sample, respectively. Simulation results show that: (1) Compared to the original scheme, the charges of new scheme increase and its charge distribution region expands. (2) Charge of the new scheme occurs earlier than the original scheme and there is inverted dipolar charge structure in the new scheme. (3) Two schemes form two different charge structures.
机译:在现有的二维对流云模型的基础上,本文采用与气溶胶相关的成核方案代替了原有的冰晶成核经验公式,并分别采用两种方案进行了与样品的模拟对比试验。仿真结果表明:(1)与原方案相比,新方案的电荷增加,电荷分布区域扩大。 (2)新方案的电荷比原始方案更早发生,并且新方案中存在反转的偶极电荷结构。 (3)两种方案形成两种不同的电荷结构。

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