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OERs and MOOCs — The Romanian experience

机译:OER和MOOC-罗马尼亚的经验

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摘要

Using Open Educational Resources (OER) provides opportunities for collaboration both in the classroom and beyond. Started in 2008 and gathering momentum over the past two years, now an online phenomenon, MOOCs (Massive Open Online Courses) reunite different perspectives over a globalized online learning. The paper analyses the use of OER and MOOCs in different study cases in Romanian universities. Several OER initiatives resulted from the over 1000 academia involved in the DidaTec lifelong learning and training for higher education teachers in the technical sciences and engineering field as a training course for university professors in 12 universities, within the aim of improving the use of ICT in higher education. Four universities from Romania started a Romanian MOOC environment, the UniCampus, which provides free access to valuable education in Romanian language, presented by well-known professors. The evaluation and quality assurance challenges of the Unicampus are mainly due to the restrictive educational setting in Romania. Two study cases on blending MOOCs in traditional higher education courses at undergraduate and Master level are also analysed from the impact on students' motivation. Integrating MOOCs in blended learning empower students with new abilities and requires a new and open teacher model.
机译:使用开放式教育资源(OER)为课堂内外的合作提供了机会。从2008年开始,并且在过去的两年中发展势头强劲,现在已经成为一种在线现象,MOOC(大规模开放在线课程)重新统一了全球化在线学习的不同观点。本文分析了罗马尼亚大学不同研究案例中OER和MOOC的使用。数以千计的OER计划是由参与DidaTec技术科学和工程领域的高等教育教师的终身学习和培训的1000多个学术机构产生的,作为12所大学的大学教授的培训课程,目的是提高ICT在高等教育领域的使用教育。罗马尼亚的四所大学开始了罗马尼亚的MOOC环境,即UniCampus,它免费提供由知名教授介绍的罗马尼亚语有价值的教育。 Unicampus的评估和质量保证方面的挑战主要是由于罗马尼亚的教育环境有限。从对学生动机的影响中,还分析了两个将MOOCs融合到本科和硕士传统高等教育课程中的研究案例。将MOOC整合到混合学习中,可以赋予学生新的能力,并且需要一种新的开放式教师模型。

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