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Common Length Name Representation: An Efficient Privacy-Preserving Scheme

机译:通用长度名称表示:高效的隐私保护方案

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摘要

Privacy-preserving record linkage is a valuable tool in various domains including the healthcare sector. Patient information is usually available in parts at more than one health organization. Given its sensitive nature, and the laws that protect patient privacy, these organizations cannot simply identify their patients to one another in order to complete their medical records. Yet, complete medical records lead to more informed decisions by doctors, therefore resulting in a higher quality of care. There are many methods in the literature that attempt to represent the identity of an individual in a privacy-preserving way to allow privacy-preserving record linkage. However, most of these techniques are subject to frequency attacks. We present a novel scheme for representing the name of an individual in a privacy-preserving manner that guards against frequency attacks, allows for small typing mistakes, and is efficient when linking large datasets.
机译:隐私保护记录链接是包括医疗保健领域在内的各个领域的重要工具。通常可以在多个医疗机构的不同部分获得患者信息。鉴于其敏感的性质以及保护患者隐私的法律,这些组织不能简单地彼此识别患者以完成其医疗记录。但是,完整的医疗记录会导致医生做出更明智的决定,从而带来更高的护理质量。文献中有许多方法试图以一种保护隐私的方式表示一个人的身份,以允许保护隐私的记录链接。但是,大多数这些技术都容易受到频率攻击。我们提出了一种新颖的方案,用于以隐私保护的方式表示个人姓名,该方案可以防止频率攻击,允许小的键入错误,并且在链接大型数据集时非常有效。

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