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Overcut and material removal rate on electrochemical machining of aluminum and stainless steel using isolated brass electrode

机译:使用隔离黄铜电极对铝和不锈钢进行电化学加工时的过切率和材料去除率

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摘要

The electrochemical machining has been developed as an alternative for conventional techniques of machining very hard materials and complex shape without any harm to tool and residual stresses. This paper addresses the influence of processing parameters on the overcut (OC) and Material Removal Rate (MRR) of a custome-built electrochemical machine. In addition, the angle of overcut for the workpieces were also examined. Stainless steel and aluminium plate with thickness of 0.4 mm as workpieces were machined using ECM equiped with a 3-mm isolated brass rod as electrode in sodium chloride as electrolityc solution. Experiments were conducted with the developed setup by varying the machining voltage and initial workpiece-to-electrode gap with a constant tool movement. MRR in ECM was obtained from weight loss measurement while image analysis using open source sofware (ImageJ) was applied to assist OC determination. The result shows that increase in machining voltage and gap enhances ion's mobility and conductivity for conduction, so that it results MRR, overcut and angle of overcut getting higher.
机译:电化学加工已被开发为加工非常硬的材料和复杂形状的常规技术的替代方法,而不会损害工具和残余应力。本文探讨了工艺参数对定制电化学机器的过切(OC)和材料去除率(MRR)的影响。此外,还检查了工件的过切角度。使用配有3 mm隔离黄铜棒作为电极的ECM在氯化钠作为电解溶液中对厚度为0.4 mm的不锈钢和铝板进行加工。通过以恒定的工具移动来改变加工电压和初始工件与电极之间的间隙,对开发的装置进行了实验。 ECM中的MRR是从减肥测量中获得的,同时使用开源软件(ImageJ)进行图像分析以帮助确定OC。结果表明,加工电压和间隙的增加会提高离子的迁移率和导电性,从而导致MRR,超切和超切角变大。

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