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An Android based wireless ECG monitoring system for cardiac arrhythmia

机译:基于Android的心律不齐无线心电监护系统

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The Wireless Body Area Network (WBAN) is emerging by leaps and bound due to tremendous evolutions in sensors and wireless communication technologies. For WBAN technology improvisation, researchers are mainly concentrating on technical parameters of health monitoring to make it interactive and real time based. A WBAN is an integration of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) to connect various Biomedical Wireless Sensors (BWSs) located inside and outside of the human body to collect and transmit vital signals. The collected biomedical data is send to the hospitals and medical centres for therapeutic, diagnostic analysis and treatment. An electrocardiogram (ECG), a non-invasive mechanism, is widely used to establish medical diagnosis of heart diseases in health care systems. This paper presents a microcontroller ARM7 based health monitoring system intended to monitor and to early detect situations when heart rate and blood oxygen level are out of their safe ranges. The main objective of this proposal is to prevent emergency situations by informing the patient to take actions before patient's health condition get worse leading to emergency medical care. This system employs a programmable ARM7 for confab the bio-signal to determine the condition of heart. If any abnormalities are discovered from patient's heart parameters, the system sends alarm to the doctor. The system ensures wireless transmission of ECG signal to the Medical Server (doctor's PC) through Bluetooth and Android platform. This endows doctor to have visual description of patient's ECG on Medical Server and if critical condition exists, system will send alert messages to the doctor on his mobile phone even if doctor is away from Medical server. The experimental result shows that the device is compact, cheap, user friendly and useful.
机译:由于传感器和无线通信技术的巨大发展,无线人体局域网(WBAN)突飞猛进。对于WBAN技术的即兴发挥,研究人员主要集中在健康监控的技术参数上,以使其具有交互性和实时性。 WBAN是无线传感器网络(WSN)的集成,用于连接位于人体内部和外部的各种生物医学无线传感器(BWS),以收集和传输重要信号。收集的生物医学数据将发送到医院和医疗中心进行治疗,诊断分析和治疗。心电图(ECG)是一种非侵入性机制,被广泛用于在医疗保健系统中建立心脏病的医学诊断。本文介绍了一种基于ARM7的微控制器健康监测系统,旨在监测和早期检测心率和血氧水平超出其安全范围的情况。该提议的主要目的是通过通知患者在患者的健康状况恶化导致紧急医疗之前采取行动来预防紧急情况。该系统采用可编程ARM7来构建生物信号以确定心脏状况。如果从患者的心脏参数中发现任何异常,系统将向医生发送警报。该系统可确保通过蓝牙和Android平台将ECG信号无线传输到Medical Server(医生的PC)。这使医生可以在Medical Server上对患者的ECG进行直观描述,如果存在危急情况,即使医生不在Medical Server上,系统也会通过手机向其发送警报消息。实验结果表明,该装置结构紧凑,价格便宜,用户友好且实用。

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