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The Model of near infrared sensor output voltage as a function of glucose concentration in solution

机译:近红外传感器输出电压与溶液中葡萄糖浓度的关系模型

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The number of people with diabetes increases every year in the whole world, including Indonesia. Diabetes is a major cause of stroke, heart attack, kidney failure, lower limb amputation and one of the leading causes of death. In order to manage their blood glucose level, diabetics have to test their blood glucose level as often as possible according to certain medical guidance, diet, exercise and consume medicine regularly. Unfortunately, the current blood glucose testing is inconvenient and uncomfortable, even cause pain for diabetic or patient; therefore, a noninvasive blood glucose measurement is highly desirable. Although several research works have already been done in this area, a successful noninvasive method is still in search. In order to contribute in this research area, we study the effect of glucose concentration in solutions with different concentration to the output voltage of a near infrared sensor as a preliminary research to obtain a successful noninvasive blood glucose meter. In this paper, we reported the model of near infrared sensor output voltage as a function of glucose concentration. The main components of the near infrared sensor are a 1450 nm light emitting diode (LED) as light source, and a photodiode that is sensitive to that wavelength as the sensing device. The distance between LED and photodiode is 15mm. The solutions have 50 mg/dl, 100 mg/dl, 200 mg/dl, 300 mg/dl, and 400 mg/dl glucose concentrations. An acrylic cylinder with 40 mm diameter was filled with 5 ml glucose solution for each concentration. The results show that higher glucose concentrations produce lower sensor output voltages. The linear trend line shows good fit with those data. The value of correlation coefficient is -0.99, which indicates strong relationship between the sensor output voltages and glucose concentrations.
机译:在全世界,包括印度尼西亚,糖尿病患者的人数每年都在增加。糖尿病是中风,心脏病发作,肾衰竭,下肢截肢的主要原因,也是导致死亡的主要原因之一。为了控制他们的血糖水平,糖尿病患者必须根据某些医学指导,饮食,运动和定期吃药来尽可能频繁地测试其血糖水平。不幸的是,当前的血糖测试不方便且不舒适,甚至会给糖尿病患者或患者带来痛苦。因此,非常需要无创血糖测量。尽管已经在该领域进行了一些研究工作,但是仍在寻找成功的无创方法。为了在这一研究领域做出贡献,我们研究了不同浓度溶液中葡萄糖浓度对近红外传感器输出电压的影响,作为获得成功的无创血糖仪的初步研究。在本文中,我们报告了近红外传感器输出电压随葡萄糖浓度变化的模型。近红外传感器的主要组件是一个1450 nm发光二极管(LED)作为光源,以及一个对该波长敏感的光电二极管作为传感设备。 LED与光电二极管之间的距离为15mm。溶液具有50mg / dl,100mg / dl,200mg / dl,300mg / dl和400mg / dl的葡萄糖浓度。对于每种浓度,将直径为40 mm的丙烯酸钢瓶装满5 ml葡萄糖溶液。结果表明,较高的葡萄糖浓度会产生较低的传感器输出电压。线性趋势线显示与这些数据非常吻合。相关系数的值为-0.99,表示传感器输出电压与葡萄糖浓度之间存在很强的关系。

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