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首页> 外文会议>2017 International Conference on Inventive Computing and Informatics >Solar powered automated water pumping system for eco-friendly irrigation
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Solar powered automated water pumping system for eco-friendly irrigation

机译：太阳能自动水泵系统，用于生态灌溉

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Many villages in India use fossil fuel based water pumping system for irrigation due to a shortage of electricity. Fossil fuel causes great damage to the environment as they release harmful greenhouse gases. Conventional generation of electricity by thermal and nuclear power plants also harm the environment. In this research work, we propose a solar energy based automated water pumping system which can be used in many villages as an alternative to the fossil fuel based water pumping systems. As the system is automated, the water pumps are switched on only when the moisture content of the soil is below a critical level which is determined by the moisture sensors planted in the fields. An intelligent microcontroller based circuit board is the heart of the system. As part of this research work, we conducted a case study in a village called Siruvani near Coimbatore district in the southern state of Tamil Nadu, India. Agriculture is the lifeline for most of the forty-four families that live in this village. Currently, they use diesel based water pumping system which is not only expensive but also harms the environment. The villagers' profit is greatly reduced as they spend a lot of money in buying diesel for running the water pump system. The study conducted by us shows that the proposed solar based automated water pumping system if implemented would be a boon to these villagers in terms of cost and profit. In addition, this can save a lot of water and is environment-friendly. In this paper we would discuss the design and implementation of the automated solar water pumping system along with the case study carried in Siruvani village.
机译：由于电力短缺，印度的许多村庄都使用基于化石燃料的抽水系统进行灌溉。化石燃料释放有害的温室气体，会对环境造成极大损害。火力发电厂和核电厂的常规发电也危害环境。在这项研究工作中，我们提出了一种基于太阳能的自动抽水系统，该系统可以在许多村庄中用作基于化石燃料的抽水系统的替代方案。由于该系统是自动化的，因此仅当土壤的水分含量低于由田间种植的水分传感器确定的临界水平时，才打开水泵。基于智能微控制器的电路板是系统的核心。作为这项研究工作的一部分，我们在印度南部泰米尔纳德邦Coimbatore区附近的Siruvani村进行了案例研究。农业是生活在该村庄的四十四个家庭中大多数的生命线。目前，他们使用基于柴油的水泵系统，该系统不仅价格昂贵，而且还会危害环境。村民的利润大大减少，因为他们花了很多钱购买柴油来运行水泵系统。我们进行的研究表明，拟议的太阳能自动抽水系统如果实施，将对这些村民的成本和利润带来好处。另外，这可以节省大量水，并且是环境友好的。在本文中，我们将讨论自动太阳能抽水系统的设计和实现，以及在Siruvani村进行的案例研究。

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