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首页> 外文会议>2018 International Conference and Utility Exhibition on Green Energy for Sustainable Development >Progress of Biogas Industry in Malaysia: Cattle Manure as Potential Substrate for Biogas Production and Issue and Challenges
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Progress of Biogas Industry in Malaysia: Cattle Manure as Potential Substrate for Biogas Production and Issue and Challenges

机译：马来西亚沼气工业的进步：牛粪作为沼气生产的潜在底物以及问题和挑战

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Energy demand in Malaysia has increased steadily over the past years attributed to consistent decline in reserved crude oil and natural gas resources. However, till do date the primary energy supply still comes from coal, natural gas and crude oil while the contribution of renewable fuel in National energy mix is only 10% which is 2080 megawatts. Efforts have been taken by Malaysian government to increase the electricity generation through renewable energy sources; one of it is implementation of feed in tariff mechanism, where it permits independent power producers to generate electricity from renewable sources and sell to national grid. Currently, most of power producers considering palm mill effluent as a promising source to produce biogas for electricity generation via gas engine. The aim of this paper is to address the current progress of biogas industry in Malaysia, issue and challenges and way forward to accelerate the growth of biogas industry. Besides, this paper also highlighted cattle manure as potential feedstock for biogas generation and barriers to build biogas plant in cattle farm for electricity generation. Finally, highlighted the importance of co-digestion technology for Malaysia for sustainable biogas production.
机译：由于储备的原油和天然气资源持续下降，马来西亚的能源需求在过去几年中稳定增长。但是，到目前为止，主要能源供应仍然来自煤​​炭，天然气和原油，而可再生燃料在国家能源结构中的贡献仅为10％，即2080兆瓦。马来西亚政府已努力通过可再生能源增加发电量。其中之一是实施上网电价机制，该机制允许独立的电力生产商从可再生能源发电并出售给国家电网。当前，大多数电力生产商都将棕榈纸厂的废水视为通过燃气发动机生产沼气用于发电的有希望的来源。本文的目的是解决马来西亚沼气产业的当前进展，问题和挑战以及加速沼气产业发展的方法。此外，本文还着重介绍了牛粪作为产生沼气的潜在原料，以及在牛场建设沼气厂发电的障碍。最后，强调了共消化技术对马来西亚可持续沼气生产的重要性。

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