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Conservative Social Laws

机译:保守的社会法

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摘要

Social laws - sets of constraints imposed on the behaviour of agents within a multi-agent system with the goal of some desirable overall behaviour resulting - are an important mechanism for coordinating multi-agent behaviour. When considering social laws in human environments, the inspiration for social laws in multi-agent systems, we argue that a key design principle is least change. That is, social laws are more likely to be accepted and adopted, and hence successful, if they are conservative, in the sense that they represent the smallest change possible from the pre-existing status quo that is required to effect the desired objective. Our aim in the present paper is to introduce, formalise, and investigate the notion of a conservative social law for multi-agent systems. To make the idea of a conservative social law precise, we formalise the notion of a distance metric for social laws, and discuss a range of possible properties for such metrics. We then formulate the conservative social law problem, (i.e., the problem of constructing an effective social law that requires the least change according to this metric), discuss some possible interpretations of distance in this context, and discuss some issues surrounding conservative social laws.
机译:社会法则-在多主体系统内强加给主体行为的一组约束,其目的是要产生一些理想的整体行为-是协调多主体行为的重要机制。在考虑人类环境中的社会法则(多主体系统中社会法则的灵感)时,我们认为关键的设计原则是最小的变化。就是说,如果社会法是保守的话,就更可能被接受和采用,并因此获得成功,就其意义而言,它们代表着实现预期目标所需的现有状况的最小变化。我们在本文中的目的是介绍,形式化和研究针对多主体系统的保守社会法的概念。为了使保守的社会法的概念更加精确,我们将社会法的距离度量的概念形式化,并讨论了此类度量的一系列可能属性。然后,我们制定保守的社会法问题(即,根据该指标构建需要最小变化的有效社会法的问题),在这种情况下讨论距离的一些可能解释,并讨论与保守社会法有关的一些问题。

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