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首页> 外文会议>The 22nd International Conference on Solid Waste Technology and Management(ICSW 2007) >Towards Sustainable Management of Electronic Wastes: Policy Development and Implementation - A Case Study from the Tertiary Education Sector
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Towards Sustainable Management of Electronic Wastes: Policy Development and Implementation - A Case Study from the Tertiary Education Sector

机译：致力于电子废物的可持续管理：政策制定与实施-以高等教育部门为例

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The term 'electronic equipment' refers to, and includes equipment, which is dependent on electric currents or electromagnetic fields in order to operate, and contains a hard-drive or significant electronic components/printed circuit board. E-waste is therefore any item of discarded electronic equipment, regardless of value or condition (operational or non-operational).rnThis paper briefly introduces the current issues surrounding the management of electronic wastes (e-wastes) within Australia and describes the approach taken at Griffith University, Queensland, for their management as part of a 'sustainable campus' regime. The Griffith approach includes the formulation of an e-waste policy, which sought to address the key factors including; definitions, legal requirements (including guidelines for the disposal of assets and consumerables), data and software security, protection of the environment, and social responsibility. The policy was supported by an accompanying report entitled 'Processing and Treatment of Electronic Waste Generated from Computers within Griffith University'. The report identified institutional regimes which may impede optimal resource recovery and discussed the adequacy of current organisational data relating to electronic equipment. Ten recommendations were formulated to identify how resource efficiencies could be optimised to positively progress economic, environmental and social standards. These recommendations include the identification of stakeholders (internal and external), opportunities for collaboration, green purchasing guidelines and new suitable recording and auditing regimes, which included the formulation of key performance indicators to monitor progress. The recommendations from that report have been presented within this paper as an aid to other organisations wishing to review their own practices.
机译：术语“电子设备”是指并且包括依赖于电流或电磁场才能运行的设备，并且包含硬盘驱动器或重要的电子组件/印刷电路板。因此，电子废物是任何废弃的电子设备，无论其价值或状况如何（运行或非运行）。rn本文简要介绍了澳大利亚境内围绕电子废物（电子废物）管理的当前问题，并介绍了采取的方法在昆士兰州格里菲斯大学（Griffith University）进行管理，作为“可持续校园”制度的一部分。格里菲斯方法包括制定电子废物政策，该政策试图解决以下关键因素：定义，法律要求（包括资产和消费品处置准则），数据和软件安全性，环境保护以及社会责任。该政策得到了随附报告的标题为“格里菲斯大学内部计算机产生的电子废物的处理与处理”的报告的支持。该报告确定了可能妨碍最佳资源回收的体制制度，并讨论了与电子设备有关的当前组织数据的充分性。提出了十项建议，以确定如何优化资源效率以积极改善经济，环境和社会标准。这些建议包括（内部和外部）利益相关者的识别，合作的机会，绿色采购准则以及新的适当记录和审核制度，其中包括制定关键绩效指标以监控进度。该报告中的建议已在本白皮书中提出，以帮助希望对其自身实践进行审查的其他组织。

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