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SATELLITE OBSERVATION OF THE MESOSCALE FEATURES IN THE TAIWAN STRAIT

机译:台湾海峡中尺度特征的卫星观测

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摘要

In this paper, we discuss the kinematic properties of the mesoscale features in the Taiwan Strait (TS). Two kinds of mesoscale features can be seen in the TS. One is the shear wave; it is a lateral wavelike train with phase speed and wave period. The other one is the eddy-like cold-water wedge; it mainly rotates with a little translation. The shear wave mainly occurs in the boundary of the China cold water along the western TS in winter and spring. The eddy-like cold-water wedge can be seen in the mid-winter when the strong southward China coastal cold water covers up most of the northern TS and creates a very unstable front with the northward warm water. In this study, selected NOAA satellite AVHRR channel 4 infrared images during 2000-2003 are considered to detect the movement of the above mesoscale features through a feature-tracking method. It is found that the development of these features is highly related to the monsoon winds. Meanwhile, the local tidal pattern can also affect their movements.
机译:在本文中,我们讨论了台湾海峡中尺度特征的运动学特征。在TS中可以看到两种中尺度特征。一种是剪切波;另一种是剪切波。它是具有相速度和波周期的横波状火车。另一个是像涡流的冷水楔子。它主要以一点平移旋转。剪切波主要发生在冬季和春季沿西部TS的中国冷水边界。在冬季中期,当强劲的华南沿海冷水覆盖了北部大部分TS并与北部暖水形成非常不稳定的锋线时,便可以看到漩涡状的冷水楔。在这项研究中,选定的NOAA卫星AVHRR通道4的红外图像在2000-2003年期间被认为可以通过特征跟踪方法检测上述中尺度特征的运动。发现这些特征的发展与季风高度相关。同时,当地的潮汐模式也会影响其运动。

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