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SEQUENCE OF CLINKER-PHASE CRYSTALLIZATION

机译:熟料结晶序列

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Microscopical relationships between different phases in cement clinkers can be used to interpret the sequence of crystallization, that is, which crystals formed before others. This paper lists some of the observations allowing the relative determination of crystallization sequence. Periclase, for example, can be shown to occur within alite, and the latter crystal is, therefore, younger. Periclase within belite indicates the existence of periclase prior to the crystallization of belite. Free lime, belite, and matrix within alite are all older than the enclosing alite. Aluminate (C3A) can be shown to be younger than the adjacent ferrite, but the opposite relationship might apply under different conditions of cooling. These and other examples are selected to illustrate relative age relationships between some of the crystals occurring in portland cement clinker.rnThe subjects of crystallization from a solution or melt, or growth within the solid state, lie at the heart of physical chemistry. Interesting and fundamental as they are, they are beyond the scope of this presentation. The effects of minor elements and gases (fluorine , sulfate, and oxygen levels, for example) or other crystal-chemistry relationships make generalizations about clinker-crystal sequence somewhat speculative. I believe, however, that the microscopical criteria for determination of crystal sequence remain applicable, tempered with an understanding of their possible fallibility.
机译:水泥熟料中不同相之间的微观关系可用于解释结晶顺序,即先形成哪些晶体。本文列出了一些观察结果,可以相对确定结晶顺序。例如,过氧化物酶可以显示在阿利特石中,因此后者的晶体更年轻。珍珠岩中的过氧化物酶表明在珍珠岩结晶之前存在过氧化物酶。游离石,游离石和游离石中的基质都比封闭的游离石老。铝酸盐(C3A)可能比相邻的铁氧体年轻,但相反的关系可能在不同的冷却条件下适用。选择这些例子和其他例子以说明硅酸盐水泥熟料中某些晶体之间的相对年龄关系。从溶液或熔体结晶或固态生长的主题是物理化学的核心。尽管它们既有趣又基础,但它们不在本演示文稿的讨论范围之内。微量元素和气体(例如,氟化物,硫酸盐和氧气的水平)或其他晶体化学关系的影响使得对熟料-晶体序列的概括有些推测。但是,我认为,确定晶体序列的微观标准仍然适用,并在了解其可能的易失性的前提下进行了调整。

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