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Optimized hybrid MANET-Satellite networks for public safety

机译:为公共安全优化的混合MANET-卫星网络

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Mobile wireless Ad hoc Networks (MANET) can improve significantly the communication capability of Public Safety forces deployed in a mobile, unknown and dynamic environment, since they are easy and quick to deploy, do not rely on existing infrastructures and can adapt to topology changes. Their relative weakness for proposing long-distance communication can be fixed by combining the terrestrial segment with a satellite providing both remote connection with the back-office and backup connectivity for local failures. The EC FP7 MONET project aims at optimizing this integration of the satellite with MANET networks in order to fulfill the requirements of the Public Safety domain. Several points of optimization have been identified, such as routing protocols, bandwidth and network efficiency techniques. In this paper we present two optimizations: Optimized DiffServ mechanisms and Load balancing techniques adapted to dual MANET/Satellite networks. The first one is a QoS architecture adapted to MANET networks that implements DiffServ-like traffic shaping in order to prioritize the operationally important flows. The second one is a proposition to balance the satellite link traffic between the available terminals. Both solutions will undergo simulations in order to assess their performances. If the simulations are satisfying, they will be implemented within a prototype amongst other mechanism in order to test their compatibility and the overall gain in performances.
机译:移动无线自组织网络(MANET)可以轻松,快速地部署,不依赖现有基础架构并且可以适应拓扑变化,因此可以大大提高部署在移动,未知和动态环境中的公共安全部队的通信能力。通过将地面部分与卫星相结合,可以解决他们提出远程通信的相对弱点,后者既可以提供与后台的远程连接,又可以提供本地故障的备用连接。 EC FP7 MONET项目旨在优化卫星与MANET网络的集成,从而满足公共安全领域的要求。已经确定了几个优化点,例如路由协议,带宽和网络效率技术。在本文中,我们提出了两种优化方法:优化的DiffServ机制和适用于双MANET /卫星网络的负载平衡技术。第一个是适用于MANET网络的QoS体系结构,该体系结构实现了类似于DiffServ的流量整形,以便对重要的业务流进行优先级排序。第二个建议是平衡可用终端之间的卫星链路流量。两种解决方案都将进行仿真,以评估其性能。如果仿真令人满意,它们将在原型以及其他机制中实现,以测试其兼容性和整体性能提升。

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