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首页> 外文会议>37th Annual Conference of the Ergonomics Society of Australia Inc., Nov 27-30, 2001, Sydney, NSW >Ergonomic Improvements Increase Productivity in a Heavy Engineering Workplace
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Ergonomic Improvements Increase Productivity in a Heavy Engineering Workplace

机译：符合人体工程学的改进提高了重型工程工作场所的生产率

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摘要

A heavy engineering company servicing railway stock including City Rail trains and freight rolling stock sought help to improve occupational health and safety. They were a newly formed company with little knowledge of safety and ergonomics. The consulting group chosen conducted a workplace OHS audit that highlighted more than 300 discrepancies where improvements were needed. Some of these were ergonomic improvements. The company took the report seriously and contracted one of the consultants to provide guidance with ergonomic and OHS improvements. Within eight months the company had corrected all but a few that were high cost items that needed capital approval and were awaiting budget approval. A number of antiquated work practices were carefully examined. Over time major ergonomic improvements emerged with introduction of roll-over work stands. The first one of these was developed and built in house. It housed the large bogie frames and changed the welding repair procedures to such an extent that in its first year of operation it more than paid for itself in the first few months of operation. The company saw the benefits of this and justified the building of large roll over stands for a number of tasks. Some previous tasks had been performed with brute strength and crowbars. This paper indicates these and other related improvements increased productivity through a continuous improvement approach.
机译：一家为铁路车辆提供服务的重型工程公司，包括城市轻轨列车和货运车辆，寻求帮助改善职业健康和安全状况。他们是一家新成立的公司，对安全性和人体工程学知识很少。所选择的咨询小组进行了工作场所OHS审核，突出了300多个需要改进的地方。其中一些是符合人体工程学的改进。该公司认真对待该报告，并聘请了一名顾问来提供有关人体工程学和OHS改进的指导。在八个月内，该公司纠正了除少数高成本项目之外的所有其他项目，这些项目需要资本批准并正在等待预算批准。仔细检查了许多过时的工作惯例。随着时间的推移，随着翻转工作台的推出，人体工学得到了重大改进。其中的第一个是内部开发和建造的。它容纳了较大的转向架框架，并更改了焊接维修程序，以至于在运行的第一年，它在运行的头几个月就已经收回了自己的钱。该公司看到了这样做的好处，并证明了为许多任务建造大型翻转架的合理性。以前的某些任务是用蛮力和撬棍完成的。本文指出，通过持续改进方法，这些以及其他相关改进可以提高生产率。

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