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首页> 外文会议>3rd International EMF Seminar in China: Electromagnetic Fields and Biological Effects; Oct 13-17, 2003; Guilin, China >ICNIRP - BASIS FOR EMF EXPOSURE GUIDELINES
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ICNIRP - BASIS FOR EMF EXPOSURE GUIDELINES

机译：ICNIRP-EMF暴露准则的依据

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摘要

ICNIRP guidelines for limiting exposure of people to electromagnetic fields (EMF) and for other non-ionising radiations are intended to provide a framework for a system of protection by recommending 1. limits on exposure, termed basic restrictions, to avoid the adverse health consequences of exposure 2. Other measures for reducing the risk of adverse effects In addition, ICNIRP provides reference levels. These are expressed as field and electric current quantities in order to enable the investigation of compliance with the basic restrictions in specific practical exposure situations. ICNIRP's advice has not been prescriptive with regard to setting field limits. This allows the health and safety professional to use the most up-to-date measurement and computational techniques in assessing compliance with ICNIRP's recommended basic restrictions. This system has proved effective in practice and has been adopted by a number of national advisory bodies. The principles and the methodology by which ICNIRP develops its advice on limiting exposure to EMF has been published (ICNIRP 2002a). This paper summarises: 1. the role of science in the development of exposure guidelines. Specifically, the role of different medical and scientific disciplines, including epidemiology, biology and computational dosimetry and 2. the basis for ICNIRP's EMF basic restrictions.
机译：ICNIRP限制人们受到电磁场（EMF）和其他非电离辐射的辐射的准则旨在通过建议1.限制辐射（称为基本限制）来提供保护体系的框架，从而避免人体受到不利健康影响接触2.减少不良反应风险的其他措施此外，ICNIRP还提供了参考水平。这些表示为场和电流量，以便能够研究在特定的实际暴露情况下是否符合基本限制。 ICNIRP的建议对于设置字段限制没有规定性。这使健康和安全专业人员可以使用最新的测量和计算技术来评估对ICNIRP建议的基本限制的遵守情况。该系统在实践中证明是有效的，并已被许多国家咨询机构采用。 ICNIRP提出了有关限制对EMF暴露的建议的原理和方法（ICNIRP 2002a）。本文概述：1.科学在制定暴露准则中的作用。具体来说，包括流行病学，生物学和计算剂量学在内的不同医学和科学学科的作用，以及2. ICNIRP的EMF基本限制的基础。

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