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Remote Health Monitoring for Bridges and Missiles Using MEMS Devices

机译:使用MEMS设备对桥梁和导弹进行远程健康监控

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摘要

Health monitoring by manual inspection to maintain the safety of civilian structures and the readiness of military equipment can be time consuming and expensive, so remote-monitoring systems are being developed. Remote health-monitoring is most effective if measurements are made locally on the structure or equipment and the information is transmitted wirelessly to the relevant office. Such remotely situated devices must be small and have low power consumption, so devices based on MicroElectroMechanical Systems (MEMS) are attractive for use in wireless remote-monitoring systems. The DARPA-sponsored SMARTS consortium, which consisted of Auburn University and 5 companies, recently developed remote-monitoring systems for defense and civilian applications. The systems contained MEMS accelerometers and other sensors, and could be accessed remotely through a cellular phone and a local 2.4 GHz radio link. One system was installed on a bridge in Boca Raton, FL and the other system was installed in a Patriot PAC-2 missile container in Redstone Arsenal, AL. In this paper, the design and capabilities of these systems will be described and some of the data collected by these systems will be presented.
机译:通过手动检查进行健康监测以维持民用建筑的安全性和军事装备的就绪状态可能既耗时又昂贵,因此正在开发远程监控系统。如果在结构或设备上本地进行测量,并且信息以无线方式传输到相关办公室,则远程健康监控将是最有效的。这种位于远程的设备必须小巧且功耗低,因此基于微机电系统(MEMS)的设备非常适合在无线远程监控系统中使用。由奥本大学和5家公司组成的由DARPA赞助的SMARTS财团最近开发了用于国防和民用领域的远程监控系统。该系统包含MEMS加速度计和其他传感器,可以通过蜂窝电话和本地2.4 GHz无线电链路进行远程访问。一个系统安装在佛罗里达州Boca Raton的一座桥上,另一套系统安装在阿拉巴马州Redstone Arsenal的Patriot PAC-2导弹集装箱中。在本文中,将描述这些系统的设计和功能,并介绍这些系统收集的一些数据。

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