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Application of Vorpal software to carrier modeling in solid state devices

机译:Vorpal软件在固态设备载体建模中的应用

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Summary form only given. We use the particle-in-cell software, Vorpal, to model carrier dynamics in solid-state devices. We re-purpose existing electrostatic and electromagnetic field solvers, developed for vacuum electronics modeling to provide the electric field for semi-conductor modeling. Statistical and deterministic particle dynamics work together to provide the physics of mobility, drift, phonon collisions, and diffusion. Novel particle species are used, which involve phase space variables for quantum mechanical energy and momentum vector, and valley information as well. Barrier potentials for emission, and source models for metallic and Schottky junctions are provided. Much of this work derives from study of GaAs and diamond emitters for high brightness accelerator sources [1,2]. Here, though, we examine more traditional devices, such as diodes and transistors, with an emphasis on creating examples and benchmarks to aid in future use of the software in this broader area. We also look at future plans for more generalized capabilities, geometries and different types of semi-conductor materials, and configurations, including thin layer effects.
机译:仅提供摘要表格。我们使用颗粒粒子软件Vorpal对固态设备中的载流子动力学进行建模。我们将现有的静电场和电磁场求解器重新利用,将其开发用于真空电子建模,以提供用于半导体建模的电场。统计和确定性粒子动力学共同作用,提供了迁移率,漂移,声子碰撞和扩散的物理原理。使用了新颖的粒子种类,其中涉及相空间变量用于量子机械能和动量矢量,以及谷值信息。提供了发射的势垒势以及金属和肖特基结的源模型。这项工作大部分来自对高亮度促进剂源的砷化镓和金刚石发射器的研究[1,2]。不过,在这里,我们研究了更传统的设备,例如二极管和晶体管,并着重于创建示例和基准,以帮助将来在更广阔的领域中使用该软件。我们还将着眼于未来计划,以实现更通用的功能,几何形状和不同类型的半导体材料以及包括薄层效应在内的配置。

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