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Tunable plasma-based microwave waveguide time delay

机译:可调谐的基于等离子体的微波波导时间延迟

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摘要

Design of a plasma time delay unit (TDU) for microwave waveguides is proposed. The TDU comprises a base structure with two parallel grounded metal plates and an ultra-low loss dielectric strip waveguide. To tune the phase delay of the TDU, we surround the dielectric strip waveguide with plasma of tunable density and length. Based on the dispersion diagram at W-band, plasma-induced phase delay of up to 2π can be obtained by changing the plasma density. A systematic model-based parameter study of the physical quantities of this proposed structure has been carried out. The methodology is general and could be applied to other frequency regimes, to the extent that generation of the appropriate plasma is practical. The proposed design could be potentially used in an array of individually tunable elements for a high power beam-steering lens.
机译:提出了用于微波波导的等离子体时间延迟单元(TDU)的设计。 TDU包括一个带有两个平行接地金属板和一个超低损耗介质带状波导的基础结构。为了调整TDU的相位延迟,我们在电介质条形波导中包裹了可调密度和长度的等离子体。根据W波段的色散图,通过改变等离子体密度,可以获得高达2π的等离子体诱导的相位延迟。对该提议结构的物理量进行了基于模型的系统参数研究。该方法是通用的,并且可以应用于其他频率范围,只要合适的等离子体的产生是可行的。所提出的设计可潜在地用于大功率光束转向透镜的一系列单独可调元件中。

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