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Commissioning a new water treatment process: the Geco experience

机译:调试新的水处理过程:Geco的经验

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摘要

Noranda Inc. Geco Division was a copper-zinc mine that operated for 40 years in Northern Ontario. In 1995, its last year of operation, a new treatment plant was designed and commissioned to treat acid mine drainage (AMD) from the affected area. A new treatment process developed at the Noranda Technology Centre was to offer higher sludge density than existing processes. Modifications made during detailed engineering resulted in a significant difference in the process. Plant start-up posed some important challenges particularly due to sludge pumping problems and an under-sized clarifier. Through a pilot campaign, these problems were resolved. With a different sludge recycle strategy and sand filtration, the plant could not only meet the design guidelines but also surpass them. Over the years, changes in AMD quality and scaling potential made the sand filters unusable. The plant is currently operating well enough to meet today's modified objectives, but significant lessons were learned concerning implication of specialists throughout development of a new process and with the importance of predicting future requirements.
机译:Noranda Inc.的Geco部门是在安大略省北部运营了40年的铜锌矿。 1995年,即运营的最后一年,设计并新建了一家处理厂,用于处理受灾地区的酸性矿井排水(AMD)。诺兰达技术中心开发的一种新的处理工艺是提供比现有工艺更高的污泥密度。在详细工程设计过程中进行的修改导致该过程的重大差异。工厂的启动带来了一些重要的挑战,特别是由于污泥泵送问题和澄清器尺寸过小。通过试点活动,解决了这些问题。采用不同的污泥再循环策略和砂滤,该工厂不仅可以达到设计准则,而且还可以超越它们。多年来,AMD质量和结垢潜力的变化使砂滤器无法使用。该工厂目前运转良好,足以满足当今不断变化的目标,但在吸取新工艺的整个过程中吸取了有关专家的重要经验教训,并具有预测未来需求的重要性。

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