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Landscape Planning in Transitional China: Exploring a Possible Way toward Sustainable Development

机译:转型中国的景观规划:探索可持续发展的可能途径

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China's rapid urbanization has destroyed many historic and cultural sites, the traditional cityscapes, and the natural landscapes, which has resulted in a series of very negative effects on China's sustainable development. This paper reviews the institutional predicament faced with landscape planning, and analyzes the low legal status and weak function of landscape planning in China's national spatial planning system from the aspects of landscape legislation and management. Drawing on the experience of Germany's landscape planning system, this paper suggests that legislative measures should be adopted to enhance the legal status and function of landscape planning in China's national spatial planning system, so as to establish a new landscape planning system which will parallel land use planning system and urban-rural planning system. In this new planning system, landscape planning, land use planning and urban-rural planning are coordinated with each other at macro, meso and micro levels, and they could also guide each other's sub-level planning, thereby, giving landscape planning the potential as a tool for sustainable development in transitional China.
机译:中国快速的城市化进程摧毁了许多历史文化遗迹,传统的城市景观和自然景观,对中国的可持续发展产生了一系列非常不利的影响。本文回顾了景观规划面临的制度困境,并从景观立法和管理等方面分析了景观规划在我国国家空间规划体系中的法律地位低下和功能薄弱。借鉴德国景观规划系统的经验,建议应采取立法措施,提高景观规划在中国国家空间规划系统中的法律地位和功能,从而建立一个与土地利用平行的新景观规划系统。规划体系和城乡规划体系。在这个新的规划系统中,景观规划,土地使用规划和城乡规划在宏观,中观和微观层次上相互协调,它们也可以指导彼此的子层次规划,从而使景观规划的潜力为转型中国可持续发展的工具。

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