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Cemeteries as Cultural Landscape: Solutions for Revival of the Iranian Cemeteries

机译:墓地作为文化景观:复兴伊朗墓地的解决方案

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This paper examines the role of Iranian cemeteries as sustainable spaces and their importance in Iranian intangible cultural heritage. It also focuses on the role of cemeteries as a multi-functional space in which cultural, spiritual and touristy aspects are integrated. And this paper attempts to present a framework guideline for the old cemeteries inside the city on the basis of their potential role in the socio-cultural urban system. It is suggested that to revitalize the cemetery, it is necessary to create new functions for cemeteries, so as to present their identity and convert them into sustainable urban spaces, which can enhance and strengthen their role as cultural landscapes. Thus, not only these precious symbols of cultural heritage are preserved, but also they are used in the best way to sustain the development of the cities. After a brief study of Hafiz monument as a successful example of the revival of cemeteries, this paper offers a suggested rehabilitation plan for Ibn Babveyh cemetery in the historical city of Ray.
机译:本文考察了伊朗公墓作为可持续空间的作用及其在伊朗非物质文化遗产中的重要性。它还着重介绍了墓地作为多功能空间的作用,其中将文化,精神和旅游方面进行了整合。本文试图根据其在社会文化城市体系中的潜在作用,为城市内的老墓地提出框架指南。建议振兴公墓,有必要为公墓创建新功能,以展现其身份并将其转变为可持续的城市空间,从而增强和加强其作为文化景观的作用。因此,不仅保留了这些珍贵的文化遗产象征,而且以最佳方式使用它们来维持城市的发展。在对哈菲兹纪念碑进行了简要研究之后,该纪念碑是公墓复兴的成功典范,本文为历史名城雷恩的伊本·巴布维(Ibn Babveyh)公墓提出了修复计划。

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