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IMPROVEMENT OF THE SIMULATION TOOLS DEDICATED TO COMPOSITE STRUCTURES SUBJECTED TO CRASH LOADS

机译:用于承受冲击载荷的复合结构的仿真工具的改进

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摘要

In the framework of transport industries, vehicle design optimisation represents a key priority issue. Indeed, this is a result of the huge pressures imposed on industrialists particularly in terms of active safety. Moreover, among of all the materials used for design, some such as composite materials require special attention. It is consequently within this framework that we propose to describe in this paper the contributions which were made to the numerical simulation tools for structural analysis. The latter can involve crash type loading for example. In a first instance, certain behavioural phenomena and their integration into the computational code will be described. Secondly, some elementary validations will be presented. Finally, some applications relating to the dimensioning of panels in composites subjected to linear or point impacts will be revealed. The conclusions of these studies will enable us to show, on the one hand, a certain reliability of the developments which permit their use as design tools but also, on the other hand, to foresee the prospects of future research.
机译:在运输行业的框架中,车辆设计优化是一个关键的优先问题。的确,这是对工业家施加巨大压力的结果,特别是在主动安全方面。此外,在用于设计的所有材料中,某些材料(例如复合材料)需要特别注意。因此,我们建议在此框架内描述本文对用于结构分析的数值模拟工具所做的贡献。后者可能涉及例如崩溃类型加载。首先,将描述某些行为现象及其在计算代码中的集成。其次,将介绍一些基本验证。最后,将揭示一些与承受线性或点冲击的复合材料面板尺寸有关的应用。这些研究的结论将使我们一方面能够显示出一定程度的发展动态,既可以将其用作设计工具,又可以预见未来研究的前景。

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