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PROPULSION SELECTION FOR THE REMOTE SENSING MISSION

机译:遥感任务的推进选择

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The considerations involved in selecting a propulsion system for the current remote sensing mission is faced with an increased number of available technologies on the horizon. rnTo respond to an increasing number of mission specific requirements, system engineers are looking at a variety of propulsive systems, ranging from monopropellant to the various families of electric devices developed and tested in space. Typically, mission design analysis suggest that there is no all time winning technology whereas, a case-bv-case analysis indicates that different technologies successfully adapt to the different mission scenarios rnThe best solutions often require that combinations of different technologies must be installed on board, thus permitting the use of the most advantageous function of each system rnTypically, technology combination increases the complexity and subsystem mass and must be analyzed more attentively before being adopted. Generally, in order to reduce the mission costs and risks and to maintain a platform recurring design, the propulsion selection is driven towards wide missions ranges utilization, possibh including a modular concept rnAdoption of an advanced propulsion system is receiving more attention due to the possible enabling factor it can offer, and in the particular case where its higher specific impulse can offer significant advantages in terms of general "cost" in comparison to chemical propulsion systems installed on the satellite The proper selection of suitable combination of mission and propulsion technology, is the key to a successful design (accounting, of course, other important factors such as recurring design constraints) There are particular scenarios where a combination of constraints in mission (as orbit, maneuvers, etc)in the Payload (with power and mass) and with the launch vehicle selection, permit the successful adoption of one system over another. These kinds of trade studies are being conducted to adapt current satellite design to the future requirements of tomorrow's missions
机译:为当前的遥感任务选择推进系统所涉及的考虑面临着越来越多的可用技术。为了响应不断增加的任务特定要求,系统工程师正在研究各种推进系统,从单推进剂到在太空中开发和测试的各种电气设备系列。通常,任务设计分析表明,并非所有技术都能胜任,而案例分析表明,不同的技术可以成功地适应不同的任务场景。最佳解决方案通常要求在板上安装不同技术的组合,因此,允许使用每个系统的最有利功能。通常,技术组合会增加复杂性和子系统质量,因此在采用之前必须进行更认真的分析。通常,为了降低任务成本和风险并维持平台重复设计,推进选择应朝着广泛的任务范围使用,包括模块化概念的可能性rn由于可能的启用,采用先进的推进系统受到了越来越多的关注。它可以提供的因素,并且在特定情况下,与安装在卫星上的化学推进系统相比,其较高的比冲可以在总体“成本”方面提供显着的优势。适当选择任务和推进技术的合适组合是成功设计的关键(当然,还应考虑其他重要因素,例如反复出现的设计约束)在某些特定情况下,有效载荷(包括功率和质量)与任务约束(如轨道,机动等)的组合运载火箭的选择,允许成功地采用一种系统她。正在进行这类贸易研究,以使当前的卫星设计适应未来任务的未来需求。

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