首页> 外文会议>52nd Annual International Appliance Technical Conference, 52nd, Mar 26-28, 2001, Columbus, Ohio, U.S.A. >Air Flow Simulation and Energy Estimation for Household Refrigerators/Freezers
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Air Flow Simulation and Energy Estimation for Household Refrigerators/Freezers

机译:家用冰箱/冰柜的气流模拟和能量估算

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The air flow and temperature distribution inside household refrigerators/freezers (HRF) for various types of thermal insulation as well as the air supply vents were studied to obtain the optimum design for energy saving vs. temperature uniformity by using the FLOVENT, one of the commercial CFD packages. This paper focuses on a popular type of HRFs which inner volume is about 450 liters. From simulation result, the types of thermal insulation did not significantly affect the airflow distribution, but dominated the transmissible thermal leakage. As vacuum insulation panels (VIP) were applied, the energy saving would be improved over 16% from the result of simulation and experiment. Although the average temperature would be crept little highly as using the multiple supply air vents compared to the simple pattern, and the air speed at vents would be also slow down, the uniformity of air temperature could be improved. Another benefit was that the temperature variation inside cabinet would be kept below 5℃ near the door shelves. The design by using the VIP insulation and multiple air supply vents will attain the optimum for the energy saving and uniformity of air temperature.
机译:通过使用家用商用冰箱之一的FLOVENT,研究了用于各种类型的隔热材料的家用冰箱/冰柜(HRF)内的空气流量和温度分布以及送风口,从而获得了节能与温度均匀性的最佳设计。 CFD软件包。本文重点介绍一种流行的HRF,其内部容积约为450升。从模拟结果来看,绝热的类型并没有显着影响气流的分布,但主导了可传播的热泄漏。通过使用真空隔热板(VIP),从仿真和实验结果来看,节能将超过16%。尽管与简单模式相比,使用多个送风孔的平均温度变化不大,并且通风孔处的空气速度也会减慢,但可以提高空气温度的均匀性。另一个好处是,柜子内靠近门架的温度变化可保持在5℃以下。通过使用VIP隔热材料和多个供气孔进行的设计将达到节能和空气温度均匀的最佳状态。

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