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Design Method of Non-Rotational Torque Balance Cable For Deep-Sea Research Equipment

机译:深海科研设备非旋转扭矩平衡电缆的设计方法

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Deep-sea research equipment such as Water Sampler and Remotely Operated Vehicle (ROV) use long torque balance cable for power supply and signal transmission between the under water equipment and its support vessel.However, cable rotation occurs in almost all these equipment while paying in/out works of the cable, even if the torque balance of the cable is perfect. Moreover, there have been many accidents on these tether cables, such as kink or disconnection caused by rotation of the cable. In this research, calculation method of strand track of a torque balance cable over sheave was established. Applying this calculation method, the mechanism of this cable rotation was found to be the uneven change of track length between layers caused by bending of the tether cable over a sheave. In addition to the theoretical studies, a doubly layered torque balance cable with 17.4mm O.D. was fabricated, and its rotational characteristic was measured in the sea.
机译:诸如水采样器和遥控车(ROV)之类的深海研究设备使用长扭矩平衡电缆在水下设备及其支撑容器之间供电和信号传输,但是在支付费用时几乎所有这些设备中都会发生电缆旋转即使电缆的扭矩平衡达到最佳,电缆也可以正常工作。而且,在这些系绳电缆上发生了许多事故,例如由电缆的旋转引起的扭结或断开。建立了绳轮上力矩平衡电缆的绞线轨迹计算方法。应用该计算方法,发现这种电缆旋转的机制是由于束线电缆在滑轮上弯曲而引起的层间轨道长度的不均匀变化。除理论研究外,还采用了外径为17.4毫米的双层扭矩平衡电缆。制造出来,并在海中测量其旋转特性。

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