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INFLUENCE OF CONTAINED ADHESIVES ON THE PYROLYSIS CHARACTERISTICS OF WOOD BIOMASS

机译:污染的粘合剂对木材生物质热解特性的影响

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摘要

In recent years the use of plywood and laminate lumber as construction material has been increasing rapidly. The wood waste, containing synthetic polymer, such as adhesives, is expected to become a large quantity of material during the next 15~20 years. Although the demand for quality waste wood is increasing, waste wood material mixed with plastics or containing adhesives has low recycling value, and in most cases it is discarded. Therefore, it is necessary to develop techniques for processing it effectively. One technique for creating gaseous and liquid fuel out of wood is pyrolysis. The study investigated the outcome of pyrolysis in which synthetic polymers (plastics and adhesives) and wood biomass from construction materials were mixed at temperatures ranging from 300℃ to 500℃ at standard pressure and in a nitrogen atmosphere. Taking a compreg as samples, the pyrolysis characteristics of wood biomass mixed with synthetic polymer were studied using a thermogravimetric analyser (TGA). In the TGA measurement, wood containing adhesives was found to have a lower peak temperature of heat weight loss compared with wood not containing adhesives. It was demonstrated this experimental result is caused when the decomposition reaction of cellulose was influenced by adhesives.
机译:近年来,胶合板和层压木材作为建筑材料的使用已迅速增加。含粘合剂等合成聚合物的木材废料有望在未来15到20年内成为大量材料。尽管对优质废木材的需求不断增长,但与塑料混合或包含粘​​合剂的废木材料的回收价值低,在大多数情况下会被丢弃。因此,有必要开发有效地处理它的技术。由木材产生气态和液态燃料的一种技术是热解。该研究调查了热解的结果,其中在标准压力和氮气气氛下,将合成聚合物(塑料和粘合剂)和建筑材料中的木材生物质在300℃至500℃的温度下混合。以compreg为样本,利用热重分析仪(TGA)研究了木质生物质与合成聚合物混合后的热解特性。在TGA测量中,发现与不含粘合剂的木材相比,含粘合剂的木材具有较低的热失重峰值温度。证明了该实验结果是由于纤维素的分解反应受到粘合剂的影响而引起的。

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