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An Automatic Scoring System for PDA Integrated Ecology Observation Worksheet

机译:PDA综合生态观测工作表自动评分系统

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摘要

This study aims to develop an automatic scoring system for evaluating the ecology observation worksheets in mobile learning activities. The feedbacks for constructed response tasks were provided online to motivate students searching for detailed information in e-library, such that their inquiry abilities could be enhanced. Three PDA integrated outdoor observation activities and worksheets were arranged for elementary school's ecology learning. A scoring rubric and two scoring methods, i.e. keyword pattern-matching (PM) and Latent Semantic Analysis (LSA), have been developed for rating the construct responses of worksheet. The scoring consistencies between human raters and the scoring methods were examined. Twenty-seven 5th to 6th graders from Tainan district participated in this study. The inter-rater reliability between two human raters was higher than 0.90. The correlation coefficients between keyword PM and LSA and human rating were around 0.88 and 0.74, respectively. That is, keyword PM had better performance than LSA in scoring the task specific construct responses.
机译:本研究旨在开发一种自动评分系统,用于评估移动学习活动中的生态观测工作表。在线提供了针对构造的响应任务的反馈,以激励学生在电子图书馆中搜索详细信息,从而增强他们的查询能力。为小学的生态学习安排了三个PDA集成的户外观察活动和工作表。已经开发了评分标准和两种评分方法,即关键字模式匹配(PM)和潜在语义分析(LSA),用于对工作表的构造响应进行评分。检查了人类评分者之间的评分一致性和评分方法。来自台南区的二十七名五年级至六年级学生参加了这项研究。两个评估人之间的评估人间可靠性高于0.90。关键字PM和LSA与人类评分之间的相关系数分别约为0.88和0.74。也就是说,在对任务特定的构造响应进行评分时,关键字PM具有比LSA更好的性能。

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