首页> 外文会议>6th international conference on nanochannels, microchannels and minichannels 2008 >PRESSURE DROP AND HEAT TRANSFER OF FULLY DEVELOPED, LAMINAR FLOW IN ROUGH, RECTANGULAR MICROCHANNELS
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PRESSURE DROP AND HEAT TRANSFER OF FULLY DEVELOPED, LAMINAR FLOW IN ROUGH, RECTANGULAR MICROCHANNELS

机译:矩形微通道中完全发展的层流的压降和热传递

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摘要

In this paper, a Gaussian, isotropic distribution has been applied to model the wall roughness in microchannels of rectangular cross-section in order to investigate the friction factor and convection coefficient of fully developed, laminar and incompressible flows. As the hydraulic diameter of (micro-) channels decreases, the surface to volume ratio increases rapidly. As a result, the surface phenomena and the effect of roughness become more significant. There is a need for a better understanding of the effect of wall roughness on fluid flow characteristics in microchannels which make them well suited for a wide variety of unique cooling applications. The results of this research indicate that the friction factor and convection heat transfer coefficient increase by increasing the relative roughness of channel. The effect of changing the aspect ratio has also been investigated in this research. In addition, results are compared with experimental data obtained by different researchers.
机译:为了研究充分展开的层流和不可压缩流的摩擦系数和对流系数,本文采用高斯各向同性分布对矩形截面的微通道中的壁面粗糙度进行建模。随着(微)通道的水力直径减小,表面体积比迅速增加。结果,表面现象和粗糙度的影响变得更加明显。需要更好地理解壁粗糙度对微通道中流体流动特性的影响,这使其非常适合于各种独特的冷却应用。研究结果表明,摩擦系数和对流换热系数通过增加通道的相对粗糙度而增加。在这项研究中还研究了改变纵横比的效果。另外,将结果与不同研究人员获得的实验数据进行比较。

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