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首页> 外文会议>6th UITP Asia‐Pacific Congress and 3rd International Conference on Public Transport Financing >Research and practice on forming a quasi‐market investment and financing pattern
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Research and practice on forming a quasi‐market investment and financing pattern

机译：形成准市场投融资模式的研究与实践

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This paper described the situation of Shenzhen Metro。 On one hand, existing linesrnhave been seeing loss for years, and on the other, metro projects in progress call forrnover RMB100 billion fund demand in the coming three years. However, the governmentrninvestment is unable to meet such a requirement and social funding is difficult to attract.rnUnder such conditions, Shenzhen Metro explored and practiced the new model of quasimarket‐rnbased investment and financing, particularly helped to establish the relevantrngovernment policies, obtained the right to use the land covering the metro through market‐based bidding, gained partial returns from metro‐accompanied benefit, andrnacquired sufficient preferential loans with concessional interest rates by forming arnconsortium. This quasi‐market‐based investment and financing practice meets the fundrnrequirement of construction of the current Shenzhen Metro projects.
机译：本文描述了深圳地铁的状况。一方面，已有的地铁线已经亏损多年，另一方面，在建的地铁项目要求在未来三年内冲销1000亿元人民币的资金需求。但是，政府的投资无法满足这样的要求，很难吸引社会资金。在这种情况下，深圳地铁探索并实践了准市场化投融资的新模式，特别是帮助制定了相关的政府政策，获得了正确的选择。通过基于市场的招标来使用覆盖地铁的土地，从地铁附带的收益中获得部分回报，并通过成立财团来获得具有优惠利率的足够优惠贷款。这种基于市场的投融资实践可以满足目前深圳地铁项目建设的资金需求。

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