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Impact analysis of Smart Assistive Technologies for people with dementia

机译：智能辅助技术对痴呆症患者的影响分析

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Aims: To trial the use of a range of available Smart Assistive Technologies for people with dementia and their families. Methodology: Participants in the project were selected on the basis of having a diagnosis or suspected diagnosis of dementia; living at home and eligible for government funding for care in their own homes. All participants were assessed by an Occupational Therapist, and then based on this assessment of individual need and functional capacity, were prescribed individual items of AT. Findings: The results found a range of benefits including a significant reduction in the extent to which carers were worried about the client getting out of bed at night and falling following the implementation of AT. No difference was found in the ability of carers to leave the client alone at home as a result of the AT, nor any indication that AT made the clients feel safer. AT did not reduce their need for external support services (respite), in-home care (housework and /or meals). Contrary to expectations results also found that neither the levels of stress nor the frequency of stress reported by carers decreased significantly secondary to the introduction of AT. Finally carers had perceived that using the AT would enable the client to remain home longer, however this was not supported by the post AT survey. Summary: The disability support and aged care sectors have not to date taken full advantage of assistive and other relevant technologies; there is a massive unmet need for greater support and a significant level of issues that are not addressed. There are a range of potential benefits of Smart Assistive Technologies for people with dementia, their families and carers. This small study confirmed some of these whilst confirmation of other potential benefits will require more research.
机译：目的：为痴呆症患者及其家人试用各种可用的智能辅助技术。方法：根据对痴呆症的诊断或怀疑诊断来选择该项目的参与者；在家中居住，并有资格获得政府资助以在家中照料。所有参与者均由职业治疗师进行了评估，然后根据对个人需求和功能能力的评估，对AT的各个项目进行了处方。调查结果：结果发现了一系列好处，包括大大减少了看护人担心客户在晚上起床并在实施AT后跌倒的程度。由于AT的影响，护理人员将客户独自留在家中的能力没有发现差异，也没有任何迹象表明AT使客户感到更安全。 AT并没有减少对外部支持服务（暂休），家庭护理（家务和/或进餐）的需求。与预期相反的结果还发现，护理人员报告的压力水平和压力频率在引入AT后均没有显着降低。最终，护理人员认为使用AT将使客户能够呆在家里更长的时间，但是AT后的调查并不支持这一点。简介：迄今为止，残疾人支持和老年护理部门尚未充分利用辅助技术和其他相关技术。对于更大的支持和大量未解决的问题，迫切需要解决。智能辅助技术对痴呆症患者，其家人和看护者有一系列潜在的好处。这项小型研究证实了其中的一些，而要确认其他潜在的好处将需要更多的研究。

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