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Microstructure Evolution of Hypoeutectic Al-Si alloy with Electromagnetic Stirring and Ultrasonic Treatment

机译:电磁搅拌和超声处理的亚共晶Al-Si合金的组织演变

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Effects of electromagnetic stirring(EMS),ultrasonic treatment(UST)and the combination of EMS and UST(EU)on solidification structure were investigated in hypoeutectic Al-Si alloy.The results indicate that EMS,UST and EU can refine primary α-Al and modify eutectic silicon by influencing their nucleation and growth processes.EMS can fracture the dendrite arms and lead to decrease of primary α-Al grain size.It also changes the morphology of eutectic silicon and widens the separation of silicon plates.For UST,the cavitation and acoustic streaming are the principal reasons for the microstructure refinement,which enhance the undercooled and heterogeneous nucleation.EU has combined the features of EMS and UST,hence obtains the best effect on the microstructure evolution.Significant refinement of primary α-Al and evident modification of eutectic silicon are observed with EU.In addition,the mechanism of morphological evolution with EU was preliminarily discussed.
机译:研究了电磁搅拌(EMS),超声波处理(UST)以及EMS和UST(EU)的组合对亚共晶Al-Si合金凝固组织的影响。结果表明,EMS,UST和EU可以细化初生α-Al EMS可以使枝晶臂断裂并导致初生α-Al晶粒尺寸减小,还改变了共晶硅的形态并扩大了硅片的分离范围。空化和声流是微结构细化的主要原因,其增强了过冷和不均匀的形核。EU结合了EMS和UST的特征,因此对微结构的演变效果最佳。初生α-Al的显着细化和明显观察了EU对共晶硅的改性。此外,还初步探讨了EU的形态演化机理。

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